Restorative
Shanza Noeen, DMD
Pediatric Dental Resident (PGY-2)
Geisinger Medical Center
Geisinger Medical Center
Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, United States
Erin Eichorn, DMD
PGY-2 Resident
Geisinger Medical Center
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
Katie Frank, Analyst
Geisinger Medical Center
Kelsey Romanowski, DDS
Geisinger Medical Center
Gayatri Malik, DMD, PhD
Associate Program Director
Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA
Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
Natalie Stinton, DMD
Program Director
Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA
Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
Purpose: The primary objective of this retrospective study was to evaluate the success of resin (strip) crowns compared to pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns on primary anterior teeth, specifically primary maxillary centrals, laterals and canines in the operating room setting.
Methods: The study involved a review of electronic records from March 2013 to April 2022, focusing on patients treated under general anesthesia (GA) in the operating room (OR). A total of 196 patients were included, comprising 87 females and 109 males, with a mean age of 4.4 years. These children had at least one surface of a cavitated lesion. Only vital, painless teeth were included in the study. After crown placement, treatment success was followed until observed failure or censoring. Kaplan-Meier survival curves with log-rank test were created to compare restoration survival between strip crowns and pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns.
Results: A total of 522 teeth were treated with strip crown or pre-veneered stainless-steel crown restorations, out of which 307 (59%) were pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns and 215 (41%) were strip crowns. There were 101 failures over the course of the study period, 39 failures (13%) were for pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns and 62 failures (29%) were for strip crowns. Strip crowns had significantly shorter survival at 53.2 months median survival compared to not reached (NR) median survival for pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns (P < .001).
Conclusions: TheĀ findings suggest that anterior pre-veneered stainless-steel crowns yield superior results compared to anterior strip crowns.